Court of Appeal of Zambia - 2023 May

6 judgments
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6 judgments
Citation
Judgment date
May 2023
High Court may hear jurisdictional objections and must decide extension‑of‑time applications on merits where the time rule breached is regulatory.
Civil procedure — jurisdictional preliminary objections — inherent jurisdiction of High Court to determine jurisdictional issues; extension of time to appeal — regulatory vs mandatory rules — Section 25 Court of Appeal Act curable; appeal dismissed for procedural non‑compliance not automatically irremediable.
30 May 2023
Admission of fresh evidence on appeal against setting aside of an arbitral award is exceptional and was refused.
Arbitration—limited court intervention; Admission of fresh evidence on appeal—section 24(1)(b)(ii) Court of Appeal Act and Order 59 RSC; Ladd v Marshall criteria for fresh evidence; Section 17 Arbitration Act—setting aside awards on public policy grounds; Protection against re‑litigation of arbitral awards.
30 May 2023
Respondents failed to show points of law or prospects warranting leave to appeal or a stay; application dismissed with costs.
Civil procedure — Leave to appeal to Supreme Court (s.13 Court of Appeal Act) — Appeal must raise point of law of public importance or have reasonable prospects — Mortgage law — proof and registration of mortgage; substitution of equitable mortgage; procedure (chambers v open court) — Stay of execution in respect of dwelling house.
26 May 2023
A single judge lacks jurisdiction to rehear a final High Court order; subsequent consent orders and rulings are nullities.
Civil procedure – jurisdiction – single judge of Court of Appeal – rehearing vs appeal – consent orders – whether consent can confer jurisdiction – nullity of judgments made without jurisdiction.
23 May 2023
Court held respondents in contempt for meetings and publicity undermining a judgment installing the incumbent chief, imposing fines and prison terms.
Civil contempt – inherent power and Order 52 (White Book) – elements: proof beyond reasonable doubt and mens rea – acts undermining court judgment (meetings, letters, radio announcements) – inapplicability of Chiefs Act s.12 to civil contempt – sanctions: fines and short custodial sentences; discharge on purging.
16 May 2023
Court discharged longstanding ex parte injunctions, found issues not res judicata, and remitted the case for inter partes hearing.
Civil procedure — interlocutory appeal — res judicata — distinction between suing individual office-holder and institution of chieftaincy; affidavits sworn by counsel — limits on expunging whole affidavit; ex parte interlocutory injunction — urgency requirement and abuse of process where left unchallenged; substitution/standing after death of plaintiff; remittal for case management.
9 May 2023