High Court of Zambia - 2014

173 judgments

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173 judgments
Citation
Judgment date
December 2014
29 December 2014
22 December 2014
21 December 2014
21 December 2014
Certificate of Title is conclusive; owner entitled to eviction, demolition of trespass structures, nominal damages and costs.
Land law – Certificate of Title – Section 33 Lands and Deeds Registry Act – conclusive proof of ownership; Trespass – unlawful occupation and demolition order; Nominal damages where no proof of actual loss; Costs taxed if not agreed.
19 December 2014
18 December 2014
18 December 2014
Contractor failed to supply some items; plaintiff’s liquidated‑damages claim dismissed; defendant entitled to set‑off for temporary switches.
Construction/IT supply contract — non‑completion and defects — variation and temporary installations — equitable set‑off for temporary goods supplied — liquidated damages claim defeated where delay partly caused by employer/third parties and access issues — requirement of written variations for additional claims.
17 December 2014
16 December 2014
15 December 2014
15 December 2014
Petitioner proved irretrievable breakdown under s9(1)(b) based on respondent's conduct; decree nisi issued; financial claims adjourned.
Family law — Divorce — Section 9(1)(b) Matrimonial Causes Act — Behaviour ground: adultery, cohabitation breakdown and moving out — burden of proof and absence of cross-petition — maintenance and property adjourned.
11 December 2014
11 December 2014
11 December 2014
11 December 2014
Buyer entitled to market-value recovery for seller’s wrongful non-delivery; trial properly proceeded in seller’s absence.
Contract law – Sale of goods – Binding written contract – Seller’s wrongful non-delivery – Total failure of consideration – Measure of damages: market value (Sale of Goods Act ss.51, 54; McGregor on Damages) – Proceeding in absence of a party with notice – Burden of proof (balance of probabilities).
10 December 2014
Petitioner proved respondent’s conduct caused irretrievable breakdown under s9(1)(b); decree nisi granted; financial issues adjourned.
Family law – Matrimonial Causes Act s9(1)(b) – behaviour as ground for irretrievable breakdown – admitted adultery and separation – decree nisi granted – maintenance and property adjourned.
10 December 2014
Whether a stay for payment of costs applies when an earlier suit was struck out for irregularity rather than discontinued.
Civil procedure — strike out for irregularity v. discontinuance — Order XIII r.2 (Subordinate Court Rules) — stay of subsequent suit pending payment of costs — costs discretionary — multiplicity of proceedings doctrine inapplicable where prior suit struck out and plaintiff acted on court's advice.
10 December 2014
10 December 2014
9 December 2014
Whether a later suit should be stayed or costs imposed where an earlier writ was struck out for irregularity.
Subordinate Court Rules – strike out for irregularity v discontinuance – stay of subsequent suit pending payment of costs – discretion as to costs – multiplicity of proceedings – litigant unrepresented following court advice.
9 December 2014
9 December 2014
A custodial sentence for depriving beneficiaries was upheld due to breach of trust, substantial loss, and need for deterrence.
Criminal law – sentencing – deprivation of beneficiaries under Intestate Succession Act – aggravating factors: position of trust, youth of beneficiaries, value of property – prevalence of property-grabbing as justification for deterrent custodial sentence – first offender status not automatically warranting a fine.
8 December 2014
A statutory offence criminalising "false news" was held overbroad, to shift the evidential burden, and unconstitutional as unjustified limitation on expression.
Constitutional law — Freedom of expression (Article 20) — Criminalisation of 'false news' (Section 67 Penal Code) — Overbroad/vague; chilling effect — Burden-shifting contrary to presumption of innocence (Article 18) — Not reasonably justifiable under derogation clause — Provision struck down.
4 December 2014
3 December 2014
Court proceeded in plaintiff's absence and granted defendants R70,324.67 on counterclaim for losses caused by employee's illegal conduct.
Civil procedure – proceeding in absence of a party; evidence – burden of proof on a balance of probabilities in civil claims; counterclaim – employer’s claim for losses caused by employee’s illegal carriage of goods; admissible documentary receipts and oral evidence as proof of loss.
2 December 2014
Divorce granted where parties had lived apart over two years and the respondent consented; decree nisi granted, property issues referred.
Family law — Matrimonial Causes Act s9(1)(d) — divorce where parties have lived apart for at least two years and respondent’s consent — decree nisi granted; property and maintenance referred to Deputy Registrar; parties to bear own costs.
1 December 2014
November 2014
27 November 2014
27 November 2014
26 November 2014
25 November 2014
25 November 2014
25 November 2014
20 November 2014
20 November 2014
20 November 2014
18 November 2014
18 November 2014
6 November 2014
3 November 2014
2 November 2014
October 2014
29 October 2014
29 October 2014
22 October 2014
22 October 2014
22 October 2014
22 October 2014
20 October 2014
19 October 2014
Divorce granted on two‑year separation with consent; joint custody; maintenance and property issues referred to Deputy Registrar.
Family law – Divorce – Section 9(1)(d) Matrimonial Causes Act – two years’ separation and consent – decree nisi granted; custody; referral of maintenance and property settlement to Deputy Registrar; costs each party to bear.
17 October 2014