High Court of Zambia - 2019

36 judgments

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36 judgments
Citation
Judgment date
December 2019
31 December 2019
Plaintiffs failed to prove ownership or fraud; defendant proved legal title and purchasers were bona fide without notice.
Property law – competing claims to land – evidentiary requirements for declaration of ownership – Statute of Frauds; Fraud – allegations must be pleaded and proved distinctly and to a higher standard; Equitable doctrine – bona fide purchaser for value without notice defeats prior equitable interests.
31 December 2019
November 2019
Holding over and payment created a quarterly periodic tenancy requiring three months’ notice; distraint was lawful and plaintiff’s special-damage claim failed.
Landlord and tenant — expiry of fixed-term lease and holding over — creation of periodic (quarterly) tenancy by payment and acceptance of rent — notice to quit equals period length; distraint for rent — lawfulness of Warrant of Distress; proof of special damages required with reasonable particularity.
29 November 2019
High Court confirmed convictions for unnatural offences, holding trial factual findings and credibility assessments were not reviewable absent perversity.
Criminal law – Revisionary jurisdiction of High Court – Limits on disturbing trial court factual findings; Unnatural offences – sufficiency of eyewitness evidence; Right to silence – not a ground for penalization absent unfairness; Medical opinion with delayed examination – limited weight.
27 November 2019
September 2019
Court expunged documents arising from genuine settlement negotiations as "without prejudice", awarding costs and granting leave to appeal.
Civil procedure — "without prejudice" communications — admissibility — requires genuine dispute and genuine attempt to compromise — express marking material but not conclusive — no waiver by failure to object at discovery — expunction of documents.
19 September 2019
12 September 2019
August 2019
27 August 2019
15 August 2019
13 August 2019
Application for extension of time to appeal dismissed for inordinate delay, insufficient reasons and no grounds or prospects of success.
Civil procedure — Extension of time to appeal — Discretion guided by length and reasons for delay and, where appropriate, merits — Applicant must provide grounds/prospects of success — Procedural irregularities curable under rules permitting extension of time.
9 August 2019
7 August 2019
Application for default judgment dismissed; matter to proceed to hearing on merits, no order as to costs.
Civil procedure – default judgment – whether defendants’ non-appearance justified termination of proceedings; earlier originating summons default order set aside – matter re-commenced by writ – Order for Directions complied with – application dismissed.
7 August 2019
Interim injunction maintained to preserve status quo over disputed land where plaintiff holds a certificate of title.
Interlocutory injunctions – American Cyanamid principles – certificate of title as prima facie evidence of ownership – irreparable harm – balance of convenience – preservation of status quo – disputed land and improvements – unjust enrichment arguments.
6 August 2019
July 2019
An arson conviction was quashed where the charge omitted essential elements and the guilty plea was equivocal.
Criminal procedure — Plea-taking — Charge must allege essential ingredients — 'Wilfully and unlawfully' required in arson charge — Equivocal plea not cured by admission of facts — Magistrate's duty to ensure accused admits each ingredient — Defective charge renders conviction unsafe; retrial not ordered.
19 July 2019
June 2019
28 June 2019
27 June 2019
27 June 2019
26 June 2019
May 2019
24 May 2019
17 May 2019
17 May 2019
14 May 2019
13 May 2019
8 May 2019
7 May 2019
7 May 2019
April 2019
26 April 2019
25 April 2019
25 April 2019
18 April 2019
11 April 2019
March 2019
27 March 2019
Plaintiff awarded inflation-adjusted loss of delayed pension difference against the Attorney General; Fund Board not liable; interest and costs awarded.
Pension law — wrongful retirement and underpayment — inflation/indexation of pension benefits — State liability — interest on monetary judgments — interpretation of Public Service Pensions Act.
13 March 2019
February 2019
27 February 2019
13 February 2019
8 February 2019