Principal Registry Lusaka - 2020 April

8 judgments

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8 judgments
Citation
Judgment date
April 2020
Procedural failure to consult and inspect before converting customary land rendered the allocation and its consequences unlawful; petitioners entitled to restoration or compensation.
Land law — Conversion of customary tenure to statutory tenure — Mandatory statutory conversion procedure and inspection/consultation requirements — Validity of subsequent certificate of title where procedures not followed; Constitutional and human rights — Forced eviction from customary land — Right to property, dignity, life, movement and non‑discrimination; Administrative law — Procedural irregularity and consequences for land allocation; Remedies — restoration, alternative land, compensation and environmental remediation.
30 April 2020
Plaintiff breached a time‑of‑essence construction contract; defendant validly terminated; plaintiff entitled only to assessed payment for work done.
Construction contracts – time of the essence – periodic handovers – termination for fundamental breach; implied duty to cooperate between employer and contractor; reasonable notice and termination where no express clause; assessment of payment for work done; counterclaim dismissed for want of prosecution.
30 April 2020
Court refused to strike out action for want of prosecution where missing court record caused delay and prejudice was unproven.
Civil procedure — dismissal for want of prosecution — inordinate and inexcusable delay — missing court record and reconstruction — prejudice standard — admission of liability, only quantum remaining.
30 April 2020
Court dismissed judicial review of police prosecutions, finding no proven abuse, malice or lack of reasonable suspicion.
Judicial review — prosecutorial discretion — police investigation and arrest — abuse of process — reasonable suspicion — limits to court intervention in prosecutions.
30 April 2020
Whether the respondent breached the sale contract by late payment to the bank causing recoverable exchange loss.
Contract – completion date – late payment to redeem third-party mortgage – breach; Letters of undertaking – receipt and effect; Recoverability of exchange loss under a dollar-denominated sale; Interpretation of express contractual terms and implication of terms; Equitable relief under High Court Act s.13.
17 April 2020
A defendant with a contractual interest in the subject matter is a proper party and cannot be struck out.
Civil procedure — Order XIV r.5(2) — Strike out for improper joinder — Proper party test — Legal or equitable interest in relief required — Storage contract and demurrage — Disputes on contractual links are for trial.
17 April 2020
Court held airport searches by drug enforcement officers lawful under s.25; detention for search not false imprisonment; claims and restraining order dismissed.
Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act s.25 – search and seizure powers; reasonable suspicion and random airport searches; lawfulness of body/x-ray scans; freedom of movement and false imprisonment; damages for harassment/assault; injunctive relief restraining investigations.
14 April 2020
Appeal succeeds: policy governed by yearly premium payable in instalments; fraud finding overturned for lack of pleading and proof.
Insurance law – interpretation of policy terms: yearly premium payable in installments; contract embodied in exhibited policy; fraud must be specifically pleaded and proved; remedies limited to sum assured.
14 April 2020