Supreme Court of Zambia - 2014 October

19 judgments

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19 judgments
Citation
Judgment date
October 2014
Whether Registrar application is prerequisite to cancelling title, proper procedure for caveat removal, and who bears amendment costs.
Lands and Deeds Registry Act s.11 – administrative correction by Registrar is not a precondition to judicial cancellation of title; Certificate of Title – conclusive but challengeable for fraud; Caveat removal – ordinarily by originating summons but may be included in writ when part of broader action; Costs – amendment necessitated by plaintiff's omission attracts costs against that party; Leave to appeal on costs required only where appeal is solely on costs.
30 October 2014
The appellant could reject an unmerchantable printer despite repairs and warranty; four months' use did not forfeit the right.
Sale of Goods Act s14(2) – implied condition of merchantable quality – buyer’s statutory right to reject – effect of express warranty and repairs on rejection – reasonable time/acceptance by conduct.
30 October 2014
EIA consultation rights are not limited to title-holders; project approvals and remedial consultations justified dismissal of the appeal.
Environmental law – EIA process and public consultation; locus standi not confined to title-holders; admissibility and weight of expert evidence; mining licence/outsourcing; Ministerial suspension and legitimate expectation; procedural compliance for change of land use.
30 October 2014
A Supreme Court remittal to the High Court does not require recommencement by originating process under Order VI.
Civil procedure — Supreme Court remittal under s.25(1)(b)(iv) — No requirement to file fresh originating process — High Court may give directions for pleadings — Remitted matter not converted into an appeal by cause number or record filing.
30 October 2014
Deposit of title deeds created an equitable mortgage securing beer-credit; debt apportioned equally between the appellant and the 1st respondent.
Companies law – holding oneself out as director (Companies Act s.203(3)) – equitable mortgage by deposit of title deeds – deposit can secure third-party debt – joint business venture and joint liability for credit facility – apportionment of counter-claim debt; interest ordered from counter-claim date to judgment at short-term deposit rate then lending rate.
30 October 2014
Whether non-parties to a bank guarantee can challenge payment absent privity or a written demand.
Bank guarantees; suretyship and privity; condition precedent; written demand under a guarantee; locus standi to enforce guarantees; pleadings and particulars for negligence; Statute of Frauds (naming parties).
28 October 2014
22 October 2014
A bank’s third‑party mortgage was set aside for failing to guard against undue influence and for insufficient evidence of a valid deposit of title deeds.
Banking/security law – third‑party equitable mortgage by deposit of title deeds – possession alone insufficient to create charge; creditor on inquiry where borrower and surety are related – duty to guard against undue influence, ensure understanding and recommend independent legal advice – inference of fraud permitted from affidavit denials when particularity lacking.
22 October 2014
22 October 2014
16 October 2014
14 October 2014
Convictions affirmed where recent possession, leading evidence and re-enactments excluded danger of false implication.
Criminal law – aggravated robbery and murder – circumstantial evidence – suspect witnesses and corroboration – recent possession of stolen property – leading and re-enactment evidence – common purpose liability – sentencing of juvenile.
14 October 2014
13 October 2014
Psychiatric treatment receipts alone do not establish insanity; credible eyewitness testimony sufficed to uphold conviction.
Criminal law - Unnatural offence (s155 Penal Code) - requirement to prove sex against the order of nature; Criminal procedure - fitness to make a proper defence (s160 Criminal Procedure Code) - when psychiatric inquiry required; Evidence - eyewitness identification and corroboration; Standard - proof beyond reasonable doubt.
13 October 2014
13 October 2014
13 October 2014
12 October 2014
7 October 2014
5 October 2014