High Court of Zambia - 2011 October

11 judgments
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Results. 11 judgments found.

11 judgments
October 2011
Employer falsely instigated employee's arrest; police lacked reasonable grounds — plaintiff awarded substantial damages; special claims dismissed.
  • Tort — False imprisonment — Employer allegedly instigating police action — Reasonable and probable cause — Vicarious liability of the State for police conduct — Malafide report and damages assessment
27 October 2011
Late-paid transferee benefits were settled without proven loss; voluntary resignation precluded entitlement to respondent's terminal benefits.
  • Employment law — transfer of employment and accrued benefits — payment of transferred ZCCM benefits; resignation versus constructive dismissal; entitlement to redundancy/terminal benefits on voluntary resignation; cheque presentation and stale cheque consequences
25 October 2011
Interim preservation ordered to protect a motor vehicle that is the subject matter of a sale dispute pending trial.
  • Interim preservation of property — Order 27 Rule 1 High Court Rules and Order 29 White Book — Whether motor vehicle is "property in dispute" — Danger of wasting or diminishing in value — Standard Bank v. Brocks distinguished
20 October 2011
No total failure of consideration where directors could lawfully grant an easement despite absence of a certificate of title; claim dismissed.
  • Contract law — failure of consideration — restitution (money had and received); Property law — capacity and possession to grant easement; Company directors acting for corporate landowner; Proof of repossession by Commissioner of Lands — requirement of formal offer/approval and title documentation
17 October 2011
Buyer not liable for grower’s tobacco levy; acknowledgment of debt void for economic duress; plaintiff’s claim dismissed.
  • Tobacco law and statutory levies — levy payable by growers to Ministry; invalid delegation absent statutory compliance; economic duress vitiating acknowledgment of debt; locus standi to collect levy
17 October 2011
Post-judgment interest is payable even if not claimed; litigant in person may recover reasonable costs.
  • Judgments Act — Interest on judgment debts payable at current bank lending rate irrespective of claim; Costs — litigant in person entitled to reasonable out-of-pocket costs (not counsel’s profit costs); Appellate review of subordinate court’s exercise of discretion on costs
12 October 2011
Section 238 obliges a transferee holding over 75% to buy out a minority shareholder at the offeror's price.
  • Companies Act s.238 — minority shareholder right to require transferee (holding >75%) to acquire shares; Securities (Takeovers & Mergers) Rules s.56 — 35% mandatory offer threshold; no conflict between provisions; price fixed at last traded market price; judicial notice of public announcement
10 October 2011
Employer liable for unsafe system of work and inadequate insulation; plaintiff 5% contributorily negligent, awarded reduced general damages.
  • Employer negligence — duty to provide a safe system of work and adequate PPE — failure to isolate live panels — contributory negligence apportioned 5% to worker — no exemplary damages where deliberate disregard not proven
10 October 2011
Second marriage held void; applicant not widow but awarded 50% of farm for substantial contributions.
  • Bigamy/void marriage — effect of subsisting earlier marriage; constructive trust/equitable share for long-term cohabitant who substantially develops property; intestate succession Act non-applicable to foreign domiciliary; validity of administrator and remedies by sale and accounting
8 October 2011
Concealment of a spouse’s HIV status can ground damages for nervous shock if it caused actual exposure; defamation claim succeeded.
  • Tort — Defamation; concealment of HIV status — Exposure as basis for psychiatric harm; nervous shock and mental anguish recoverable where defendant’s conduct causes actual, direct, imminent, life‑threatening exposure; limits on period of recovery; requirement of medical proof for psychiatric disorder; defences of justification and fair comment considered
4 October 2011
Respondent unlawfully reduced the applicant’s initial electricity tariff without following required procedures and contrary to legitimate expectation.
  • Administrative law — illegality, procedural impropriety and unreasonableness; legitimate expectation and estoppel in licensing; energy regulation — tariff approval and enforcement notices; remedies — certiorari, costs, damages refused for lack of particularisation
3 October 2011